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Подростковая наркология, Личко А.Е., 1991 г. - медицинская литература, книга по медицине, учебник

Медицинская литература, книга по медицине, учебник: «Подростковая наркология, Личко А.Е., 1991 г.» размещена 15-01-2019, 19:02, посмотрело: 2 892


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Подростковая наркология, Личко А.Е., 1991 г.

 

 

Книга «Подростковая наркология» (Личко А.Е., издание 1991 года) посвящена базовым принципам диагностики, терапии и предупреждения раннего злоупотребления алкоголем, токсикомании и наркомании у подростков.

 

Содержание книги «Подростковая наркология» на английском

Содержание книги "Подростковая наркология" на русском языкеСодержание книги "Подростковая наркология" на русском языке

Introduction

 

PART I GENERAL ADOLESCENT NARCOLOGY

Chapter 1. Principal definitions and diagnostic criteria for alcoholism and drug addiction in adolescents

  • Principal definitions in adolescent narcology
  • Addictive behaviour
  • Transition from addictive behaviour to addictive disease (dependence) The first stage of disease (alcoholism, drug addiction) - mild dependence
  • The second stage of disease - severe dependence
  • Classifications of psychoactive substances

Chapter 2. Physiological and psychosocial peculiarities of adolescence as factors in development of alcoholism and drug dependence

  • The importance of pubertal physiological peculiarities
  • The role of psychosocial factors — adolescent behaviour reactions
  • The reaction of peer group formation as a leading psychosocial agent Troubles of relationship in parent family as a predisposing factor
  • Motivation and reasons
  • The other psychosocial factors contributing to addictive behaviour

Chapter 3. Accentuations of character and personality disorders as factors in addictive behaviour and drug dependence

  • The influence of premorbide types
  • The instable type of character accentuation and personality disorder as a factor of high risk
  • Addictive behaviour in various types of character accentuations and personality disorders

Chapter 4. Psychotic disorders in practice of adolescent narcology

  • Acute psychoses during intoxication
  • Acute withdrawal psychoses
  • Acute provoked endogenous psychoses
  • Acute provoked encephalopathic psychoses
  • Psychoses in chronic intoxication

Chapter 5. Medical examination of adolescents misusing alcohol and other psycheactive substances

  • Peculiarities of interview
  • Questioning of parents and other family members
  • Information from other origins
  • Distorted settings
  • Examination of adolescent
  • Observation on behaviour
  • Psychological diagnostics in adolescent narcology
  • The use of laboratory tests in diagnostics

Chapter 6. The main principles and methods of treatment

  • The purposes of treatment at various stages of disease
  • Indications to institutionalization and preference of different hospitals
  • Intensive desintoxication in acute poisoning
  • Treatment during withdrawal syndromes
  • Desintoxicatin in chronic poisoning H
  • Treatment of complications during harmful drug use
  • Suppressing of addiction and removal of dependence
  • Prevention of relapses

Chapter 7. Prevention of alcoholism and drug dependence in adolescents

  • Three main types of prevention in adolescent narcology
  • Primary prevention
  • Systeme of prohibitions and punishments
  • Informational and educational measures
  • Discovery of the high risk groups

Chapter 8. Legislative and administrative measures against alcoholism and drug dependence in adolescents

  • The age limits of responsibilities
  • The involving adolescents in drinkenness and the use of psychoactive substances
  • Illegal manufacturing, aquisition, keening, transportation and mating of drugs
  • The responsibility in condition of intoxication
  • Deprivation of parental rights
  • Obligatory and compulsory treatment and examination in drug using adolescents

 

PART II. SPECIAL ADOLESCENT NARCOLOGY

Chapter 9. Misuse of alcohol and adolescent alcoholism

  • Principal definitions
  • Peculiarities of acute alcohol intoxication in adolescents
  • Tolerance to alcohol
  • Clinical picture
  • Idiosyncratic intoxication
  • Clinical pictures of alcohol intoxication in various types of character accentuations and personality disorders
  • Reactions to the small doses of alcohol
  • Misuse of alcohol without dependence («prenosological alcoholism» in adolescents)
  • Adolescent attitude to alcohol use
  • Motivation
  • The age of the first drinking
  • The importance of familial and hereditary factors
  • The influence of peer groups (reaction of peer group formation)
  • The markers of high risk
  • Phenomenon of group dependence and other signes of prenosological alcoholism
  • Initial symptoms of alcoholism in adolescence (the first stage of disease)
  • Individual dependence
  • Increasing tolerance to alcohol
  • Impaired capacity to self-control of using doses and situation of use
  • Disappearence of womiting reflex
  • The other initial symptoms of alcoholism
  • The second stage of alcoholism in adolescence
  • Withdrawal syndrome
  • Compulsion to alcohol
  • Personality changes
  • Alcohol psychoses in adolescents
  • Alcohol delirium
  • Acute delusional psychoses
  • Development of alcoholic dependence in adolescence
  • Problem of malignity
  • Epileptoid type of development
  • Unstable type of development
  • Alcoholism in the other types of character accentuations and personality disorders
  • Diagnostics of alcoholism ih adolescence
  • Peculiarities of treatment
  • Treatment in the state of acute intoxication
  • Desintoxication
  • Treatment in withdrawal syndrome
  • Suppressing of addiction
  • Psychotherapy
  • Effectiveness of treatment according to data of follow-up studies
  • System of management
  • Prevention
  • Medical information and educational mesures
  • Discovery of the high risk groups

Chapter 10. Inhalants (misuse and dependence)

  • Definitions and history of prevalence
  • Clinical picture of intoxication
  • Active substances
  • Gasoline
  • Spot-remover
  • Acetone
  • Toluene and paint solvents
  • Glue
  • Atypical intoxication
  • Delusional picture
  • Encephalopathic picture
  • Misuse and dependence
  • Peculiarities of misuse
  • Diagnostics of dependence
  • About stages of dependence
  • Consequences of chronic intoxication: psychoorganic syndrome and
  • encephalopathy
  • Treatment

Chapter 11. Hallucinogens (Asthmatol, Pulvis antiasthmaticus; Cyclodol, Artane, Trihexyphenyl hydrochloridum; Dimedrol, Diphenhydramin hydrochlorid)

  • Definitions
  • History of prevalence
  • Clinical picture of intoxication
  • Asthmatol delirium
  • Cyclodol delirium
  • Dimedrol delirium
  • Atypical reactions
  • «Flashbacks» (Posthallucinogen perception disorder)
  • Delusional psychoses
  • Depressions
  • Dependence
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Treatment and prevention

Chapter 12. Stimulants (Ephedrone, Pervitine, Amphetamine, Caffeine)

  • Definition
  • History of prevalence
  • Clinical picture of intoxication
  • Ephedrone
  • Pervitine (poisoning with «shirks»)
  • Amphetamine
  • Caffeine
  • Atypical reaction to stimulants
  • Delusional psychoses
  • Amphetamine confusional states
  • Misuse and dependence
  • Ephedrone
  • Pervitine
  • Amphetamine
  • Caffeine
  • Treatment and prevention

Chapter 13. Cocaine

  • Actuality of probleme and prevalence
  • Clinical picture of intoxication
  • Psychoses caused by cocaine
  • Cocaine withdraval syndrome
  • Misuse and dependence
  • Treatment and prevention

Chapter 14. Cannabinoids (Hasheesh and marihuanna)

  • General information
  • Prevalence among young and adolescent population in USA and other occidental countries
  • Prevalence among adolescents in USSR
  • Clinical picture of acute intoxication
  • Reaction to the first smoking
  • The mild subpsychotic intoxication
  • The severe psychotic intoxication
  • Withdrawal syndrome
  • Indistinct withdrawal syndrome
  • Obvious withdrawal syndrome
  • Psychoses in withdrawal period
  • Misuse and dependence
  • Chronic psychoses during hasheeshism
  • Treatment and prevention

Chapter 15. Opioids

  • Prevalence among adolescents in USA and other occidental countries
  • Prevalence among adolescents in USSR
  • Clinical picture of opioid intoxication in adolescents
  • Atypical clinical pictures
  • Withdrawal syndrome in adolescents
  • Indistinct withdrawal syndrome at the first stage of disease
  • Obvious withdrawal syndrome at the second stage of disease
  • Pseudowithdrawal syndrome
  • Misuse and dependence
  • Misuse withhout dependence
  • The first stage of dependence
  • The second stage of dependence
  • Complications in adolescents
  • Psychological studies
  • Treatment
  • Urgent mesures in overdosage
  • Treatment in withdrowal syndrome
  • Suppression of addiction
  • System of management
  • Effectiveness of treatment
  • Prevention

Chapter 16. The other drugs misused by adolescents

  • Tranquillizers
  • Barbiturates
  • Noxyron (Glutethimidum)
  • Ergotamine (Ergometrine)
  • Anabolic steroids as dopings
  • Other substances

Chapter 17. The use of multiple substances and polydrug dependence in adolescents

  • Definitions
  • Diagnostical criteria
  • Polysubstance misuse without dependence
  • Polysubstance misuse with dependence on one drug
  • Peculiarities of treatment

Appendix. Underground dictionary of Russian adolescents with addictive behaviour

  • References
  • Misuse of alcohol and adolescent alcoholism
  • Psychoactive substance misuse and dependence



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Подростковая наркология, Личко А.Е., 1991 г.

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